• voxel@sopuli.xyz
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    8 months ago

    btw cargo ships are already incredibly efficient tho.
    even if they produce a ton of co2, when divided by actual amount of goods delivered, they are hundreds of times more efficient than trucks

      • SARGEx117@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        1,000x efficiency is good

        100,000x efficiency is better.

        Besides, now is the best time to do all the r&d for when fossil fuels are non-existant. Better to figure out how to mixmax wind while you have other options than when you have no choice.

    • SCB@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      My company makes sustainable packaging, and the primary way we compete as a sustainable bag product for our food grade division is eliminating the CO2 costs associated with shipping overseas (most reusable grocery bags are made in China).

      As a result, it takes around 600 of our paper bags to be as bad for the environment as one reusable bag.

      While overseas shipping is necessary and as efficient as it can be (so far!), it is still a major greenhouse factor (so far!)

      Also everything that touches a container ship ends up on a truck at some point, so there’s not really any savings there.

      Fingers crossed for the Golden Age of Sail Part 2: Wind Boogaloo, even if it hurts our bag division a bit. The net gain is too good to ignore

        • eeleech@lemm.ee
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          8 months ago

          Maybe, but nuclear cargo ships were tried before (e.g. NS Savannah, Otto Hahn) and failed because they were too expensive.)

    • kautau@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      Yeah but in the future Arasaka is going to lay a ton of AI controlled mines all over the ocean and lose control of them and ocean travel will be impossible. Oh wait, that’s just a ttrpg and a video game. A corporation would never do something like that in today’s world…

    • Damdy@lemmy.world
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      8 months ago

      They also use the fuel we can’t use elsewhere and many do in fact use wind power in the form of giant kites when the wind is appropriate.

      • Tangent5280@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        Use fuel we can’t use elsewhere? They use this refuse fuel because countries literally have laws banning their use within their maritime boundaries, because they’re just that awful to burn. This shit fuel is used in international waters precisely because there are no international laws banning this.

        Many use kites? The ship with the kites were a proof of concept, not a widely adopted maritime practice.

      • WldFyre@lemm.ee
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        8 months ago

        Sure! What trains deliver goods across oceans? Or between distant continents?

        • optissima@possumpat.io
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          8 months ago

          Oh are we not just measuring distance? Because I don’t see any trucks crossing the ocean either.

      • Digitalprimate@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        They beat trains. In fact all forms of goods tranports exponentially.

        Doesn’t mean they don’t pollute, but …at least you get something out of it? When American stop buying cheap Chinese shit and Chinese stop buying cheap oil from the Gulf, and when everyone stops buying produce out of season locally …you see where I’m going with this.

  • sgibson5150@kbin.social
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    8 months ago

    From the Wikipedia article linked below:

    A rotor ship is a type of ship designed to use the Magnus effect for propulsion. The ship is propelled, at least in part, by large powered vertical rotors, sometimes known as rotor sails. German engineer Anton Flettner was the first to build a ship that attempted to tap this force for propulsion, and ships using his type of rotor are sometimes known as Flettner ships.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotor_ship

    See also the Magnus effect.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnus_effect

  • yetAnotherUser@lemmy.ca
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    8 months ago

    I know it’s just me, but everytime I hear the expression ‘What a time to be alive!’, I think of the voice of the host of the Two Minute Papers YouTube channel.

    Edit: I thought it was just me, but it wasn’t just me

  • boatsnhos931@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    Boats with sails?? Blasphemy!! How are they going to stop when they get to the edge??? Argh,me and me mateys need fossil fuels…mo mercury mo problems, ya heard?

  • Kaity@leminal.space
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    7 months ago

    Let’s be real, we all love movies with wind powered fantasy-esque ships or conventional public transport. Sailing is just so cool and trains and trolleys are convenient or in my mind even whimsical. Why shouldn’t we take modern approaches to sustainable and minimally polluting technologies?

    I took a road trip halfway across America and I have to say, having a ticket for a sleeper car would have been cheaper, faster, and convenient. Why can’t we have that option?

  • TonyTonyChopper@mander.xyz
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    8 months ago

    That doesn’t look practical at all. The point of cargo ships is to move containers, so they put them out in the open for rapid loading and unloading… Plus this “aerodynamic” design makes no sense. Most of the drag comes from what’s under the water at low speeds and if it’s a sailboat the wind will be behind them. At the scale of cargo ships some are 400m long, meaning these sails could be 200 m or more high… the small flexible blades on a wind turbine are 80 m at most.

    • Stamets@startrek.websiteOP
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      8 months ago

      On-deck cargo ships are not as common as you think they are. I mean sure, they’re everwhere, but they’re also VASTLY outnumbered by the amount of roll on/roll off ships. While they are for utterly massive ones, those massive ships are forced to dock at massive ports that have the infrastructure pre-built. Most of the world doesn’t have those massive ports or they have smaller ports that are closer. There are a massive amount of cargo ships that are instead a ‘roll on/roll off’ type, similar to a ferry. That’s what this ship is. The minimalistic design is odd but likely has far less to do with aerodynamics as it does with structural integrity and the fact that it’s a cargo ship. It’s also a concept image so any visual design could be left until the final stages, provided it doesn’t impact hull integrity. It doesn’t need a bunch of random designs on the outside. All other cargo ships are done in a streamlined fashion. The length of this cargo ship is actually 200m and the length of the sails are 40 meters. They’re also sails and not wind turbine blades, are retractable, turn 360 degrees, tilt and designed to be retroactively attached to multiple other ships.

      Source.

      Seems pretty practical to me. It’s almost like the people who designed it knew what they were doing.

      This trend of looking at something, making wild assumptions based off of no data, and then judging based off of those assumptions without ever even attempting to verify them? This really needs to stop.

      • Digitalprimate@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        You’re kinda right. The person you were replying to was talking about container ships that operate on liner services, and indeed rotor (or other, there are more than one kind) sails would be impractical.

        However, the vast majority of ships are not RoRos. In fact, they make up a tiny percentage of the global fleet. These kinds are sails are designed for bulk carriers and tankers which, along with container ships, make up the majority of the global fleet. If you want I can post the actual numbers (I am in the shipping and oil industry and have access to the proprietary sources that track this stuff).

        The EU is making a massive push, mostly through ETS, to curb ship emissions by a signifiant amount, 40% less starting next year, and going to 50% then 70% the following two years. So sails in various forms are finally becoming a viable commercial (partial) solution.

    • QuinceDaPence@kbin.social
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      8 months ago

      if it’s a sailboat the wind will be behind them.

      Sailboats are fastest when sailing across the wind, called a “Beam Reach”

      Like the other person said this is a roll-on-roll-off cargo boat meaning it transports automobiles and cargo trailers. But I believe this specific one only does new cars.

      As far as being aerodynamic, on a normal boat having things like biminis up can make docking difficult but with sail boats in general, a draggy top can hurt upwind performance. Meaning if you have some sleek aero superstructure then you might be able to sail 30° from the wind, but a bunch of biminis, a big square pilot house, etc might push you to 45° from the wind.

      As an example, this boat might do 45° from the wind and exposed containers might push it to 55°, but that’s still better than a lot of old ships which had terrible up wind performance.

      There is a different one that’s a retrofitted container ship with smaller sails. They do take up the space of a few containers but not many as far as I remember.

      Edit: also every spec in this is just an example.

    • Semi-Hemi-Demigod@kbin.social
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      8 months ago

      This looks like it might be a roll-on/roll-off cargo ship, which have covers like that. But at the speeds a ship travels aerodynamic drag is minimal so you’re right about that.

      And those sails will make going under bridges pretty hairy unless they can be stowed somehow.

  • KoalaUnknown@lemmy.world
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    8 months ago

    A great example of another startup with a product that sounds good until you think about it for more than 10 seconds.

    Edit:

    For those who don’t see why this won’t be adopted here are a few of the many reasons:

    1. The benefits are too small. “DNV’s latest Maritime Forecast for 2023… said that wind-assisted propulsion systems have already been installed on 28 vessels, resulting in fuel savings ranging from 5-9% to date”
    2. The cost is too high. Corporations put profits first, and these ships are simply not worth the cost.
    3. Reduced cargo capacity. Reducing the amount of cargo you can fit on/in the ship not only increases costs but also constitutes more ships burning fuel.
    4. It gets in the way of cranes. Cranes need to be able to move cargo to and from trains and trucks, these massive columns get in the way of that.

    I’m not saying that environmentally friendly shipping isn’t a good idea. This just isn’t the way to do it. There are far more practical ideas being explored like molten salt nuclear power that do not have such massive downsides.

    • Stamets@startrek.websiteOP
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      8 months ago

      Well, they did think about for more than 10 seconds. In fact, they made a company out of it. You are the one who thought about it for 10 seconds and then gave up…

    • ricecake@sh.itjust.works
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      8 months ago

      Wait, why does this not sound fine? Oceanic cargo is basically the most tolerant of the the reduced speed you might see.
      They’re not claiming to have invented sail power, just to have made a way to make it viable for modern container ships.

      • Digitalprimate@lemmy.world
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        8 months ago

        Small correction on a right thinking comment: modern for any kind of ship other than container ships. Although if it takes off (which is something people have been talking about for 20 years), someone will eventually figure out how to stick some kind of sale on a post-Panamax boxship.